It’s me and two farmers. We sit in a cozy farm house living room with wood burning stove a-blazing sipping homemade kombucha with notepads, diagrams, and computers all around discussing our upcoming harvest dinner. The farm mascot, Bear, an insanely huge white fluff ball (a Great Pyrenees) oogles me for snuggles, and head scratchies, and completely covers my black pants with a layer of snowy soft fur. He is distracting but irresistable.
Really Bear? Can’t you see we’re talking bout ham here? Jeesh!
We have scheduled a date for our harvest dinner. We have spread the word via Good Eggs. We have sold tickets (all of them!) which has got our adrenaline going. What if it rains? What if we don’t have enough beer? What if we don’t have enough food? What if people decide they don’t want to trek all the way out here?
We tackle the “what ifs” and now we must solidify a menu that pairs with Cypress Beer but also represents seasonal produce available on the farm. Suzie and Jay Trexler, co-farm managers of Potrero Nuevo Farm and leading force behind Tunitas Creek Kitchen, want to showcase Berkshire Tamsworth ham from pigs raised on site. I would like this too, but I just don’t know if there will be enough meat for 50 people.
They are sure it will be enough. I remind the farmers that people really eat at events like this and if people are drinking and the weather is cold they will pig out! And we want them to – it’s a harvest celebration!
30 pounds of ham for 50 people just doesn’t sound like enough. Of course the menu does start with delicata squash flammekueche, cauliflower du Barry truffle soup shots, and a colorful array of homemade pickles. The sit down part of the evening commences with a napa cabbage and honey crisp apple slaw and warm pretzel sticks. The side dishes range from cippolinis in caraway cream sauce, to roasted kuri squash with pancetta & sage, to braised cattle beans with kale & thyme. It’s doubtful anyone will starve.
But, I know from experience that people (myself) really like to eat pork. With beef I ration 1/4 – 1/2 pound per person depending on the cut. But with pork, especially the juicier tastier butcher cuts, I normally figure on around 3/4 – to 1 pound per person.
Suzie and Jay want to use their own meat – this is a farm to table dinner afterall – so we pull the hams out of the deep freezer and take a closer look. I can’t tell if they’ve been cured and smoked because the fat and skin layer is still in tact and I’ve never seen this on a ham. It’s not like we cook ham everyday in the restaurant world. I mean when was the last time you saw ham as an entrée on a menu?
This causes me to panic. As much as I would love the opportunity to do this part of the process myself there just isn’t time before the event and I don’t want to experiment on 50 people or waste the only hams Suzie and Jay have left. Curing ham can take up to a whole week depending on size. And then they should be smoked and our smoker is super small and wood burning (not electric) which imparts great flavor but requires lots of attention.
It’s not that fresh ham is bad. But, it won’t be pink (yes, the nitrates keep the color – and the nitrates also stop any chance of botulism which when curing a large pieces of meat can be useful. but to get the curing process right and do it safe is tricky) and it will be a little rubbery and chewy in texture. Who wants to naw on a rubber band during a nice dinner?
Jay finds the form from the Meat Locker where the pigs have been processed. We run down the list of cuts. It clearly says that the hams have been cured and smoked. Well all-righty then! Let’s ham it up!
I rip open the vacuum seal on the smallest of the three hams and sure enough a heavenly smokey aroma comes through. Bear, who is sure there must be something for him in this clandestine meeting over the deep freezer, attempts to push his way through our barricade but no such luck.
We sample frozen slices and it is ridiculously delicious – like no ham I have ever tasted before. It is nicely salty and smokey but the nutty flavor of the meat is still full front. We are all nodding our heads and smiling at each other while savoring our samples because we know this is going to be even better cooked and people are going to go crazy over it.
A deep sense of relief washes over me. I cook on 4 different farms, and each one is fabulous and each one presents its own logistical hurdles to jump over in terms of cooking space and distance between kitchen and table. A ham can be pre-cooked, carried over to the table and presented, then sliced and served warm. It’s not like a piece of fish which goes from perfect to overcooked and freezing cold in seconds. This makes my job of serving 50 people a little easier.
Two days before the event I thaw out the hams in the refrigerator. I make a an easy ham glaze by combining fresh pressed apple cider (from the farm) with three bottles of Cypress brew ale, brown sugar, molasses, apple cider vinegar, cinnamon, star anise, dried whole chile peppers, coriander seed, cardamon pods, black peppercorns, cloves, and orange peel. I reduce this to a light syrup that has the consistency of olive oil. Yum.
Heck, if no one shows up to this party I’m going to sit down and drink the ham glaze all by myself.
The day of the event I set the oven to 250˚F and place the three 10-pound hams on large onions cut around-the-world. The onions will serve as my roasting rack.
To prepare the ham I cut through the skin and fat layer down to the flesh in a 1/4-inch graph design. This is important. It is virtually impossible to cut through the skin once it is cooked. You will need one of those gawd awful electric knives if you want to go that route. The ham must be cooked low and slow to render all the fat layer under the skin. And once this is achieved (crispy crackle and ooey gooey rendered fat) then you have reached ham heaven.
Because our dinner is centered around beer, I choose to make a poultice of mustard and rosemary which I think will go nicely as it drips down the roast and melds with the vinegar-y apple cider & ale spiced glaze. I smear it in between all the fat crevices.
The ham cooks for two and half hours and I generously baste every ten to fifteen minutes with glaze and pan juices. The smell of the farm kitchen is like something out of an old cartoon – the animated wafting scent of the delicious roast tickles under the nose, hypnotizes, and beckons us to follow completely mesmerized. Bear, who has been given a “time out” in the farm office for being totally annoying is howling for a taste – and he’s not the only one!
When ready to serve dinner to our lively guests, I remove the ham from the onion rack which has imparted savory flavor and pour off the all the pan juices and glaze. I separate the fat from the jus and reserve. Suzie and I present the ham to the guests who surprisingly keep us posing as they snap photos (Wow! So this is what it feels like to be limelight?)
We rush it back to the kitchen and slice it up. Slicing ham off the bone is not so easy and I suggest (unless you just happen to have a spiral slicer) to carve through the outer pieces until you hit the bone. With a sharp boning knife carve around the bone and remove it, then continue to slice to the thickness desired. I think 1/4 to 1/2–inch is just about right.
The plates come back clean. It turns out there is enough ham to offer seconds but guests are rubbing their bellies truly fed up.
“That was the best ham I have ever had in my life” one guest tells me. And as much as I’d like to take the credit, all the applause really goes to Suzie and Jay. With meat – it is, what it is. Ham glaze is just lipstick on a pig. The farmers have done a superb job raising their heritage pigs.
Our Guests finish dessert in the barn kicking up their heels on hay bails and watching movies we project, kegs are tapped, and people are happy and socializing. My cooking team is exhausted and we ditch the last of our energy in a final clean-up attempt. It has been a gorgeous farm to table evening under a beautiful starry sky, on a stunning farm, with impeccable produce, and delicious locally brewed fresh cold beer.
Bear is finally allowed to join the crowd and I sneak him a few tastes of the ham that he’s been crying for all afternoon. He rewards me with a deep “woof!” and a few kisses.
I would like to boldly advertise for the Trexlers and Tunitas Creek Kitchen as they will be raising Berkshire Tamsworth pigs next year and you can buy shares in a pig which will provide a nice selection of fresh and cured cuts. It seems like such a rare opportunity to have this direct connection with a farm, but shouldn’t it just be the norm?
Details to be announced when they come back from their Mexican holiday in the sunshine but you can check out the farm here. And in the meantime here’s the ham glaze recipe and mustard rub….
Ingredients
- 1 10-pound smoked ham with rind
- For glaze:
- 2 cups apple cider
- 2 bottles of ale
- 1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
- 1 cup brown sugar
- 2 tablespoon unsulphured molasses
- 2 cinnamon sticks
- 2 star anise pods
- 5 cardamon pods
- 10 black peppercorns
- 2 dried chili peppers
- 2 tablespoons grated fresh young ginger
- 7-8 cloves
- 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
- Orange peel from 1 orange
- For the Mustard-Rosemary rub
- 1 cup spicy dijon mustard
- 1 bunch fresh rosemary, chopped
For the glaze: Place all ingredients in a pot over medium low heat and simmer until reduced by half and thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. The glaze should have the consistency of olive oil. Season with a little salt to taste (at the end of the reduction) keeping in mind that smoked hams are often very salty and there should be a nice balance or salty-sweet-sour flavor profiles. Strain out spices and reserve glaze. This can be refrigerated for up to a week.
For the mustard rub: no brainer here – just mix the mustard and the chopped rosemary together.
For the ham: if you are lucky enough to find a smoked ham that has the rind and fat in tact, then score the entire ham down to the flesh in 1/4 – 1/2 inch fashion depending on how thick you want to slice the meat when it is done.
There are two reasons for doing this. The primary is because once the skin cooks and turns to crackle it will be almost impossible to cut through with a normal knife. The second is because the fat needs to render under the skin and rubbing the mustard smear all over and basting with the ham glaze will give it amazing flavor and more importantly, allow heat to penetrate easily.
Set oven temperature to 250˚F and place ham on onions that have been cut around-the-world as a roasting rack in a pan. Smear with mustard into all the fat crevices. Pour the glaze all over. Cook for 20 minutes and baste with glaze that has dripped to the bottom of the pan. Every 10 to 15 minutes continue this process.
Once the ham has reached an internal temperature of 160˚F and the fat is rendered and the skin has turned to crackle (about 2 hours) then remove ham and rest with tented foil in a warm place. Strain pan drippings and pour off fat. Slice ham and pour jus over. Enjoy!
Love your blog…food, travel, writing, everything! Keep it up please!
Crap. Geography is killing me here – for a Berkshire x Tamsworth cross, I’d sign up for the whole pig but since I’m in that dope-smoking socialist territory north of the 49th there’s no way for me to get said pig. All I have an offer for is a “porc magique”, an animal which seems to do a Cheshire cat act every time I ask when delivery might be.
Anyway, those hams are beautiful and congratulations on a great photo of you and Suzie next to your handiwork. Ham’s not on any immediate menu but I’m going to check if I can get something in a similar form (skin/fat cap on) to try at Easter. I’m with you on calculating additional quantities when it comes to pork; it and shrimp seem to be the two things that people have an elevated capacity for.
Since you have access to all this great pork, have you thought about making salumi?
Indeed! We are hoping to cure a leg of prosciutto with one of our pigs this year, and the possibilities are endless from there. If all goes well, we’ll be able to share it at one of our farm dinners.
Farmer Suzie! What’s the good word on buying shares of your pigs for next year and how does that work? I know many people participated last year and LOVED it!!!
Thanks, Amy! We sell finished pigs “on the hoof”. Basically, we cannot sell by the cut, but rather by the half or whole animal. You customize with the butcher how you want your cuts to arrive, and we do all the delivery. So, you pick up all your pork from the farm at some date in the fall. We will have a limited number of pork shares for the fall of 2013, and we will be accepting deposits in the spring. For more information or to reserve your half pig, please email heritage@potreronuevofarm.org.
Oh my, does that look amazing! I can just imagine how juicy it was. Yummy. Thanks for making me drool on my keyboard 🙂
Daisy – I hope your Brooklyn cookie competition went well? I tried to leave you a comment using my cell phone and I’m afraid it came out sort of butchered. Sigh. Can’t wait to get the deets….
Watacetti – Porc magique?!? C’est quoi?!?! Le mail man?!?! LOL! So to answer your question about breed – yes Berkshire Tamworth is a cross between two heritage breeds. Tamworth is smaller with a big belly (and the best bacon!) and Berkshire is said to have flavorful meat all over.
http://www.cochon555.com/HERITAGE_BOOKLET.pdf
I loved your story on Oxtail soup…
Debbie – Thank you! So nice to hear the encouragment!!! Many Thanks!
No, not Le Facteur though that was a hearty laugh that I can’t share with most people.
So my magic pig comes from a producer that’s almost at the “organic” certification for his pigs but he’s associated with this one butcher that somehow manages to break down an entire veal calf into exactly 2 foreshanks and some bits of flank. What happened to the rest? No one know.
My Bordelais friend and I have attempted to order a pig but every time we’ve asked about when delivery might happen, the pig either hasn’t grown enough or grew too much or can’t be found. How can you lose a pig? I suspect that butcher who is a bit free and loose with his grasp of anatomy.
Thanks for the cochon555 link. I’ve had Berkshire (which people like to call Kurobota on menus) on my plate and Tamsworth the last time I was in London but I’ve never had the opportunity to work with heritage pork.
I’m sitting here green with envy that you’ve got tasty, tasty access.
No worries! Thank you for the reply! The Cookie Takedown is this Sunday. I have been testing out cookies for the past two weeks, and think that I have finally settled on my cookie. Don’t know if it will win, but I think it’s quite tasty.
I’m just really glad for the learning experience though. I am not the best baker/cookie maker, so I feel like I have learned a lot doing all the testing!
I think your cookies are amazing and if you ever need some one to taste test, I”m happy to pay the shipping fees! Go kick some major booty at the cookie smackdown!
Thank you! I think they are a pretty weird combo. We’ll see how it goes. Will do another test batch tonight to nail down the cooking times. My oven is more temperamental than I thought!
If all goes well, I will totally send along some weirdo cookies! Just PM me with your mailing address. No worries about the shipping fees either. It would be my pleasure!
We ordered a berkshire smoked ham for Christmas and made this last night for Christmas Eve dinner. Hands down, best ham we have ever tasted!! Thank you for sharing this recipe, everyone was blown away by the meal because of it!
Awesome! Any additions or changes? And did you find a ham with the rind?!?
Only one change because I forgot to add the orange rind when I was cooking down the syrup, so I just added it at the end and let it sit in the syrup overnight. We ordered our ham from Dartagnan (http://www.dartagnan.com) and it did have a rind on it! We were a little impatient and didn’t let the fat completely render, so we didn’t get the full crackle, but it did crisp up and was soooo delicious! My fiancee has dreams about the glaze and wants to try it on a brisket next. Thank you again for sharing. 🙂
Amy, I love D’artanan. We used them all the time at Le Bernardin in NYC for special items (foie gras, black truffle jus, etc) and funny enough they host a treasure hunt around NYC for cooks every year that’s super fun. I am definitely going to check out their selection of hams – they have excellent quality!
Recreated this over the holidays with farmers Suzie and Jay (I’m lucky enough to be related!) – it was ridiculously good. Comments from around the table all mirrored “this is the best ham I’ve ever had” – thanks so much for sharing!!
Add us to the Christmas ham list — we did three hams, one outside in the smoker like this, http://www.kitchenparade.com/2010/03/twice-smoked-ham-how-why-to-smoke.php and two inside in the oven.
Your glaze (ha ha) is brilliant – people said they could drink the stuff when I made it the night before. Our hams didn’t have the skins on so we missed the drama of the scored skin and it was kind of a pain to keep basting when there was so much going on in the kitchen otherwise prepping for a crowd.
OH and I totally forgot the onion base but the juices below were still excellent for gravy, all by themselves. And the trimmings/bones made the very best ham stock we’ve perhaps ever made.
But that glaze? Gorgeous. For Easter, I might try having the butcher spiral-slice our next ham, then let the glaze work its way into the slices before heating in the oven.
Beautiful work – really. Thank you, thank you …
Alanna! I just checked out your link and MY OH MY THAT TWICE SMOKED HAM LOOKS DEEEEELISH!
If you would like to try the ham with rind http://www.dartagnan.com carries them (as Amy pointed out above) or http://www.potreronuevofarm.com will be offering shares in hogs and you can buy in. But it sounds like the Miller hams you are getting are great too.
Glad the glaze worked and I’m excited to try out your twice smoked recipe!
Our daughter often sends us delicious hams for the holidays from Virginia. They are incredible. But they don’t come with the rind. I’m wondering how I ask for that part to be included? Is it called the rind?
Het – I believe it is called the rind. It’s the skin with the fat layer still in tact under it. Virginia hams are wonderful. I’m jealous…
Oh, how I love a good ham! BTW, the best tool for carving those pretty diamonds in it’s skin is a utility knife from the hardware store. The kind with the blade you break off when it gets dull. The reason is that you can put only as much blade out of the thing as you need to do the job– no deep, ugly cuts of the kind that easily happens when one is cutting both hardened skin AND buttery soft fat. I got that tip from Alton Brown, and it works GREAT! A good, slow-roasted ham, scalloped potatoes with leeks, and English peas is one of my favorite meals. Follow that with a little bourbon scented pecan tart with a little bourbon flavored chantilly, and I’ve died and gone to heaven!